{"id":1036,"date":"2021-04-11T00:20:53","date_gmt":"2021-04-10T22:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sachkunde-34a.de\/?p=1036"},"modified":"2022-11-22T19:56:44","modified_gmt":"2022-11-22T18:56:44","slug":"notwehr-auch-bei-diebstahl-oder-hausfriedensbruch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sachkunde-34a.de\/sl\/samoobramba-tudi-proti-kraji-ali-vdoru\/","title":{"rendered":"Ali je samoo\u00adbramba mogo\u010da tudi v pri\u00adme\u00adru tat\u00advi\u00adne ali vdora?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Samoo\u00adbramba je tis\u00adta obramba, ki je potreb\u00adna za odvr\u00adni\u00adtev tre\u00adnut\u00adne\u00adga neza\u00adko\u00adni\u00adte\u00adga napa\u00adda nase ali na drugega.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Samoo\u00adbramba je klas\u00adika na podro\u010d\u00adju pre\u00adver\u00adjan\u00adja stro\u00adkov\u00adne\u00adga znan\u00adja \u2014 in seve\u00adda tudi ele\u00admen\u00adtar\u00adna za stro\u00adkov\u00adno prakso!<\/h3>\n
S samoo\u00adbrambo se sre\u010da\u00admo v treh zako\u00adnih hkra\u00adti, in sicer v \u00a7 32 StGB<\/a>, v \u00a7 227 BGB<\/a> in tudi v Zakonu o uprav\u00adnih pre\u00adkr\u0161kih v \u00a7 15 OWiG<\/a>.
\nVen\u00addar se v dana\u0161n\u00adjem \u010dlan\u00adku ne ukvar\u00adjam nepos\u00adred\u00adno s samoo\u00adbrambo kot ute\u00admel\u00adjit\u00advi\u00adjo in nje\u00adn\u00adimi posa\u00admez\u00adni\u00admi ele\u00admen\u00adti. Kdaj lah\u00adko uvel\u00adjavlja\u00adte samoo\u00adbrambo, tj. neko\u00adga fizi\u010d\u00adno napa\u00adde\u00adte, ne da bi se izpost\u00adavi\u00adli kazens\u00adke\u00admu pre\u00adgo\u00adnu, je podrob\u00adno opis\u00ada\u00adno v bese\u00addi\u00adlu zako\u00adna. Pri pri\u00adpra\u00advi na izpit 34a v te\u010da\u00adjih ali knji\u00adgah je odsta\u00advek o samoo\u00adbrambi ved\u00adno podrob\u00adno opi\u00adsan in opreml\u00adjen z nazor\u00adni\u00admi primeri.<\/p>\nEn uda\u00adrec, en napad! Bra\u00adni\u00adte se, samoo\u00adbramba! V redu?<\/h3>\n
Pri pre\u00adver\u00adjan\u00adju stro\u00adkov\u00adne\u00adga znan\u00adja v stro\u00adki varo\u00advan\u00adja v skla\u00addu s 34.a \u010dle\u00adnom GewO je vsaj eno vpra\u0161an\u00adje sko\u00adraj ved\u00adno usmer\u00adje\u00adno v samoo\u00adbrambo, npr. v pred\u00adpo\u00adgo\u00adje, kdaj je sploh dovol\u00adje\u00adno ukre\u00adpa\u00adti v samoo\u00adbrambi. Samoo\u00adbramba je pomemb\u00adna ute\u00admel\u00adji\u00adtev za ukre\u00adpan\u00adje pro\u00adti napa\u00addal\u00adcem, ne da bi se izpost\u00adavi\u00adli kazens\u00adke\u00admu pre\u00adgo\u00adnu. Ker je samoo\u00adbramba \u201cpra\u00advica vseh lju\u00addi\u201d, se nan\u00adjo lah\u00adko skli\u00adcu\u00adje vsa\u00adka ose\u00adba, seve\u00adda tudi var\u00adnost\u00adni\u00adki, \u010de so izpoln\u00adje\u00adni pogo\u00adji za samoo\u00adbrambo. \u010ce je vra\u00adtar nen\u00ada\u00addo\u00adma napa\u00adden s pest\u00adjo v nas\u00adprot\u00adju z zako\u00adnom, se lah\u00adko bra\u00adni pred napa\u00addal\u00adcem. Ni kazens\u00adko odgo\u00advo\u00adren, tudi \u010de napa\u00addalec utrpi po\u0161\u00adkod\u00adbe in (upaj\u00admo) izgu\u00adbi. Do zdaj je bilo vse jas\u00adno. Toda:<\/p>\n
Kaj pa tat\u00advina ali vdor v prostor?<\/h3>\n
Tudi kra\u00adja ali vdor na ozeml\u00adje je neza\u00adko\u00adnit napad, in sicer na zako\u00adni\u00adto lastn\u00adins\u00adko pra\u00advico ali pra\u00advico do pre\u00adbi\u00adva\u00adli\u0161\u010da. V teh pri\u00adme\u00adrih se je vse\u00adka\u00adkor dovol\u00adje\u00adno bra\u00adni\u00adti in uporabi\u00adti silo za odvr\u00adni\u00adtev napa\u00adda! Ven\u00addar je tre\u00adba ved\u00adno upo\u0161\u00adte\u00adva\u00adti soraz\u00admer\u00adn\u00adost in sredstva, ki se uporablja\u00adjo za obrambo.<\/p>\n
Kate\u00adri prav\u00adni inte\u00adre\u00adsi so sploh spo\u00ads\u00adob\u00adni samoobrambe?<\/h3>\n
Mno\u00adgi u\u010den\u00adci zmot\u00adno dom\u00adne\u00adva\u00adjo, da lah\u00adko \u010dlovek uporabi silo v samoo\u00adbrambi le v pri\u00adme\u00adru fizi\u010d\u00adne\u00adga napa\u00adda nase (samoo\u00adbramba) ali na dru\u00adgo ose\u00adbo (nuj\u00adna pomo\u010d). Toda to je naro\u00adbe! Na\u010de\u00adlo\u00adma je vsak (indi\u00advi\u00addu\u00adal\u00adni) prav\u00adni inte\u00adres spo\u00adso\u00adben samoo\u00adbrambe. Poleg \u017eivljen\u00adja, tele\u00adsa in zdra\u00adv\u00adja to vklju\u010du\u00adje tudi pre\u00admo\u017een\u00adje, \u010dast, sredstva (itd.) osebe. <\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Not\u00adwehr ist die\u00adje\u00adni\u00adge Ver\u00adtei\u00addi\u00adgung, wel\u00adche erfor\u00adder\u00adlich ist, um einen gegen\u00adw\u00e4r\u00adti\u00adgen rechts\u00adwid\u00adri\u00adgen Angriff von sich oder einem ande\u00adren abzu\u00adwen\u00adden. Die Not\u00adwehr ist ein Klas\u00adsi\u00adker im Bereich der Sach\u00adkunde\u00adpr\u00fcf\u00adung \u2013 und nat\u00fcr\u00adlich auch f\u00fcr die Berufs\u00adpra\u00adxis ele\u00admen\u00adtar! Die Not\u00adwehr begeg\u00adnet uns gleich in drei Geset\u00adzen, n\u00e4m\u00adlich in \u00a7 32 StGB, in \u00a7 227 BGB und auch im [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49267,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[131,130,129,133,142,87,141,132,146,145,140,139,135,128,138,136,137,144,143,134],"class_list":["post-1036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sachkunde-34a-gewo","tag--15-owig","tag--227-bgb","tag--32-stgb","tag-angriff","tag-ehre","tag-eigentum","tag-gesundheit","tag-hausfriedensbruch","tag-individualrechtsgut","tag-individuelles-rechtsgut","tag-leben","tag-leib","tag-nothilfe","tag-notwehr","tag-notwehrfaehig","tag-rechtsgut","tag-rechtsgueter","tag-tuersteher","tag-vermoegen","tag-verteidigung"],"yoast_head":"\n
Ist Notwehr auch bei Diebstahl oder Hausfriedensbruch m\u00f6glich? - Sachkunde Infoportal<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n